National Research Council / Commission on Geosciences Environment and Resources et al. Sharing the Fish - Toward a National Policy on Individual Fishing Quotas. National Academies Press, 1999.

eng

National Research Council / Commission on Geosciences Environment and Resources / Ocean Studies Board / Committee to Review Individual Fishing Quotas

Sharing the Fish

Toward a National Policy on Individual Fishing Quotas

National Academies Press
1999

Gebunden
436 Seiten
ISBN 9780309063302

Most U.S. fish stocks are fully or over-exploited, and harvesting in many fisheries far exceeds sustainable levels. The individual fishing quota (IFQ) is a relatively new instrument under which harvesting privileges are allocated to individual fishermen -- innovative yet controversial because of its feared effect on fishing communities and individual fishermen. Based on testimony from fishermen, regulators, environmentalists, and others, Sharing the Fish explores how IFQs might address the serious social, economic, and biologic issues raised by depleted fish stocks. In their approach to a national policy on IFQs, the panel makes direct recommendations to Congress, the Secretary of Commerce, the National Marine Fisheries Service, regional

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fishery management councils, state authorities, and others. This book provides definitions and examples, reviews legislation and regulations, and includes lessons learned from fisheries on the U.S. East Coast and in Alaska, in Iceland and New Zealand, and other nations. The committee discusses the public trust doctrine, management of common-pool resources, alternative and complementary approaches to the IFQ, and more.

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